Information for Transportation Network Company (TNC) Applicants
About
The demand for mobile technology services has given rise to various innovations within the transportation sector in New York State. Transportation Network Companies (TNCs), or ride-sharing companies, meet this demand by connecting passengers to TNC drivers for prearranged trips. By utilizing digital networks through a smartphone app, TNCs have a broad ability to service the public in ways previously unavailable.
Apply
To apply to become a licensed TNC company in New York State, follow the instructions and submit a completed Transportation Network Company License Application (PDF) (TNC-1). There is a $100,000 application fee, $90,000 of which is refundable if a company is not approved, as well as an annual renewal fee of $60,000. A sole proprietor can operate a TNC, so long as all the TNC requirements detailed on the Transportation Network Company License Application (PDF) (TNC-1) are met.
Excluded Vehicles
The TNC Act precludes the use of the following as TNC vehicles:
- a taxicab as defined by NYS Vehicle & Traffic Law 148, NYC Code 19-502, or any other local law.
- a livery vehicle as defined by NYS Vehicle & Traffic Law 121-e or any local law.
- a black car, limousine, or luxury limousine, as defined in section NYC Code 19-502 or as defined in any other local law;
- any motor vehicle weighing more than 6,500 pounds unloaded;
- any motor vehicle having a seating capacity of more than 7 passengers; and
- any motor vehicle used in the business of carrying or transporting passengers for hire.
Employee Background Checks and Monitoring
TNC drivers must have a valid and current NYS driver license. A TNC is required to track the license status of its drivers. By law, a TNC must enroll its drivers in DMV’s License Event Notification System (LENS), which tracks license events like traffic ticket convictions, suspensions, revocations, and reinstatements. TNCs must also conduct employee background checks. TNCs should refer to, carefully read, and obey sections 1696 and 1699 in the NYS Vehicle & Traffic Law (scroll down to VAT), as well as the DMV’s regulations.