Summary of Commercial Driver's Manual (CDL-10) Test Your Knowledge Questions
Use these questions to test your knowledge of information covered in the Commercial Driver's Manual.
Section 2
Subsection 2.1
- What is the most important reason for doing a vehicle inspection?
- What things should you check during a trip?
- Name some key steering system parts.
- Name some suspension system defects.
- What three kinds of emergency equipment must you have?
- What is the minimum tread depth for front tires? For other tires?
- Name some things you should check on the front of your vehicle during the walk-around inspection.
- What should wheel bearing seals be checked for?
- How many red reflective triangles should you carry?
- How do you test hydraulic brakes for leaks?
- Why put the starter switch key in your pocket during the pre-trip inspection?
Subsections 2.2 and 2.3
- Why should you back toward the driver's side?
- If stopped on a hill, how can you start moving without rolling back?
- When backing, why is it important to use a helper?
- What's the most important hand signal that you and the helper should agree on?
- What are the two special conditions where you should downshift?
- When should you downshift automatic transmissions?
- Retarders keep you from skidding when the road is slippery. True or False?
- What are the two ways to know when to shift?
Subsections 2.4, 2.5 and 2.6
- How far ahead does the manual say you should look?
- What are the two main things to look for ahead?
- What's your most important way to see the sides and rear of your vehicle?
- What does "communicating" mean in safe driving?
- Where should your reflectors be placed when stopped on a divided highway?
- What three things add up to total stopping distance?
- If you go twice as fast, will your stopping distance increase by two or four times?
- Empty trucks have the best braking. True or False?
- What is hydroplaning?
- What is "black ice"?
Subsections 2.7 and 2.8
- How do you find out how many seconds of following distance space you have?
- If you are driving a 30-foot vehicle at 55 mph, how many seconds of following distance should you allow?
- You should decrease your following distance if somebody is following you too closely. True or False/
- If you swing wide to the left before turning right, another driver may try to pass you on the right. True or False?
- What is a hazard?
- Why make emergency plans when you see a hazard?
Subsections 2.9 and 2.10
- What are some trips to follow so you won't become a distracted driver?
- How do you use in-vehicle communications equipment cautiously?
- How do you recognize a distracted driver?
- What is the difference between aggressive driving and road rage?
- What should you do when confronted with an aggressive driver?
- What are some things you can do to reduce your stress before and while you drive?
Subsections 2.11, 2.12, 2.13, and 2.14
- You should use low beams whenever you can. True or False?
- What should you do before you drive if you are drowsy?
- What effects can wet brakes cause? How can you avoid these problems?
- You should let air out of hot tires so the pressure goes back to normal. True or False?
- You can safely remove the radiator cap as long as the engine isn't overheated. True or False?
Subsections 2.15 and 2.16
- What factors determine your selection of a "safe" speed when going down a long, steep downgrade?
- Why should you be in the proper gear before starting down a hill?
- Describe the proper braking technique when going down a long, steep downgrade.
- What type of vehicles can get stuck on a railroad-highway crossing?
- How long does it take for a typical tractor-trailer unit to clear a double track?
Subsections 2.17, 2.18 and 2.19
- Stopping is not always the safest thing to do in an emergency. True or False?
- What are some advantages of going right instead of left around an obstacle?
- What is an "escape ramp?"
- If a tire blows out, you should put the brakes on hard to stop quickly. True or False?
- How do you know if your vehicle has antilock brakes?
- What is the proper braking technique when driving a vehicle with antilock brakes?
- How do antilock brakes help you?
Subsections 2.20 and 2.21
- What are some things to do at a crash scene to prevent another crash?
- Name two causes of tire fires.
- What kinds of fires is a B:C extinguisher not good for?
- When using your extinguisher, should you get as close as possible to the fire?
- Name some causes of vehicle fires.
Subsections 2.22, 2.23 and 2.24
- Common medicines for colds can make you sleepy. True or False?
- What should you do if you become sleepy while driving?
- Coffee and a little fresh air will help a drinker sober up. True or False?
- What is a hazardous materials placard?
- Why are placards used?
- What is "sleep debt"?
- What are the danger signals of drowsy driving?
Section 3
- What four things related to cargo are drivers responsible for?
- How often must you stop while on the road to check your energy?
- How is Gross Combination Weight Rating different from Gross Combination Weight?
- Name two situations where legal maximum weights may not be safe.
- What can happen if you don't have enough weight on the front axle?
- What is the minimum number of tiedowns for any flat bed load?
- What is the minimum number of tiedowns for a 20-foot load?
- Name the two basic reasons for covering cargo on an open bed.
- What must you check before transporting a sealed load?
Section 4
- Name some things to check in the interior of a bus during a pre-trip inspection.
- What are some hazardous materials you can transport by bus?
- What are some hazardous materials you cannot transport by bus?
- What is a standee line?
- Does it matter where you make a disruptive passenger get off the bus?
- How far from a railroad crossing should you stop?
- When must you stop before crossing a drawbridge?
- Describe from memory the "prohibited practices" listed in the manual.
- The rear door of a transit bus has to be open to put on the parking brake. True or False?
Section 5
Subsection 5.1
- Why must air tanks be drained?
- What is a supply pressure gauge used for?
- All vehicles with air brakes must have a low air pressure warning signal. True or False?
- What are spring brakes?
- Front wheel brakes are good under all conditions. True or False?
- How do you know if your vehicle is equipped with antilock brakes?
Subsection 5.2 and 5.3
- What is a dual air brake system?
- What are the slack adjusters?
- How can you check slack adjusters?
- How can you test the low pressure warning signal?
- How can you check that the spring brakes come on automatically?
- What are the maximum leakage rates?
Subsection 5.4
- Why should you be in the proper gear before starting down a hill?
- What factors can cause brakes to fade or fail?
- The use of brakes on a long, steep downgrade is only a supplement to the braking effect of the engine. True or False?
- If you are away from your vehicle only a short time, you do not need to use the parking brake. True or False?
- How often should you drain air tanks?
- How do you brake when you drive a tractor-trailer combination with ABS?
- You still have normal brake functions if your ABS is not working. True or False?
Section 6
Subsection 6.1
- What two things are important to prevent rollover?
- When you turn suddenly while pulling doubles, which trailer is most likely to turn over?
- Why should you not use the trailer hand brake to straighten out a jackknifing trailer?
- What is offtracking?
- When you back a trailer, you should position your vehicle so you can back in a curved path to the driver's side. True or False?
- What type of trailers can get stuck on railroad-highway crossings?
Subsection 6.2
- Why should you not use the trailer hand valve while driving?
- Describe what the trailer air supply control does.
- Describe what the service line is for.
- What is the emergency airline for?
- Why should you use chocks when parking a trailer without spring brakes?
- Where are shut-off valves?
Subsections 6.3 and 6.4
- What might happen if the trailer is too high when you try to couple?
- After coupling, how much space should be between the upper and lower fifth wheel?
- You should look into the back of the fifth wheel to see if it is locked onto the kingpin. True or False?
- To drive you need to raise the landing gear only until it just lefts off the pavement. True or False?
- How do you know if your trailer is equipped with antilock brakes?
Subsection 6.5
- Which shut-off valves should be open and which closed?
- How can you test that air flows to all trailers?
- How can you test the tractor protection valve?
- How can you test the trailer emergency brakes?
- How can you test the trailer service brakes?
Section 7
- What is a converter dolly?
- Do converter dollies have spring brakes?
- What three methods can you use to secure a second trailer before coupling?
- How do you check to make sure trailer height is correct before coupling?
- What do you check when making a visual check of coupling?
- Why should you pull a dolly out from under a trailer before you disconnect it from the trailer in front?
- What should you check for when inspecting the converter dolly? The pintle hook?
- Should the shut-off valves on the rear of the last trailer be open or closed? On the first trailer in a set of doubles? On the middle trailer of a set of triples?
- How can you test that air flows to all trailers?
- How do you know if your converter dolly is equipped with antilock brakes?
Section 8
- How are bulkheads different than baffles?
- Should a tank vehicle take curves, on ramps, or off ramps at the posted speed limits?
- How are smooth bore tankers different to drive than those with baffles?
- What three things determine how much liquid you can load?
- What is outage?
- How can you help control surge?
- What two reasons make special care necessary when driving tank vehicles?
Section 9
Subsections 9.1, 9.2 and 9.3
- Shippers package in order to _______ (fill in the blank) the material.
- Drivers placard their vehicles to _______ (fill in the blank) the risk.
- What three things do you need to know to decide which placards (if any) you need?
- A hazardous materials identification number must appear on the ______ (fill in the blank) and on the ______ (fill in the blank). The identification number must also appear on cargo tanks and other bulk packaging.
- Where must you keep shipping papers describing hazardous materials?
Subsection 9.4
- Around which hazard classes must you never smoke?
- Which three hazard classes should not be loaded into a trailer that has a heater/air conditioner unit?
- Should the floor liner required for Division 1.1 or 1.2 materials be stainless steel?
- At the shipper's dock you're given a paper for 100 cartons of battery acid. You already have 100 pounds of dry Silver Cyanide on board. What precautions do you have to take?
- Name a hazard class that uses transport indexes to determine the amount that can be loaded in a single vehicle.
Subsection 9.5
- What are cargo tanks?
- How is a portable tank different from a cargo tank?
- Your engine runs a pump used during delivery of compressed gas. Should you turn off the engine before or after unhooking hoses after delivery?
Subsections 9.6 and 9.7
- If your placarded trailer has dual tires, how often should you check the tires?
- What is a safe haven?
- How close to the traveled part of the roadway can you park with Division 1.2 or 1.3 materials?
- How close can you park to a bridge, tunnel, or building with the same load?
- What type of fire extinguisher must placarded vehicles carry?
- You're hauling 100 pounds of Division 4.3 (dangerous when wet) materials. Do you need to stop before a railroad-highway crossing?
- At a rest area you discover your hazardous materials shipments slowly leaking from the vehicle. There is no phone around. What should you do?
- What is the Emergency Response Guide (ERG)?
Section 10
- Define the danger zone. How far does the danger zone extend around the bus?
- What should you be able to see if the outside flat mirrors are adjusted properly? The outside convex mirrors? The cross view mirrors?
- You are loading students along the route. When should you activate your alternating flashing amber warning lamps?
- You are unloading students along your route. Where should students walk about exiting the bus?
- After unloading at school, why should you walk through the bus?
- What position should students be in, in front of the bus, before they cross the roadway?
- Under what conditions must you evacuate the bus?
- How far from the nearest rail should you stop at a highway-rail crossing?
- What is a passive highway-rail crossing? Why should you be extra cautious at this type of crossing?
- How should you use your brakes if your vehicle is equipped with antilock brakes (ABS)?